Monday, October 26, 2015

Sunday School : reading a wonderful book for children on Confession

Nicholas Wins the Prize: Young Nicholas Experiences the Sacrament of Confession


Our lesson yesterday was our usual routine of doing a Thanksgiving Prayer for Holy Communion, 
the Jesus Prayer, sharing a Prosphora together
and then I read them this book and all the kids were quite
interested in this story and it went very well.

Saturday, October 17, 2015

October 18, 2015 ~ Introducing the Holy Trinity

  1. Thanksgiving prayer for Holy Communion
  2. Hand out prosphora
3. Introduce each child, put theirOctober 18, 2015 ~ Introducing the Holy Trinity names on the poster board, the date of their name’s day and birthday
4. Introduce the Jesus prayer and using the prayer ropes, pray the Jesus prayer together
5. Begin the lesson on the Holy Trinity….

God is three Persons!
God the Father
God the Son
God the Holy Spirit
How do we pray to the Trinity in church?
Glory to the Father, to the Son and to the Holy Spirit!
Do you see the icon of the the Holy Trinity?
Do you see that they are all together,
in a full circle, that their heads are all bending towards the other?
The Trinity is a mystery of ONE God in THREE Persons!
We also sing to the Holy Trinity as one God:
Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us!
when singing this one line prayer in Sunday School, one can do it together
and count on three fingers for:
Holy God (1) Holy Mighty (2) Holy Immortal (3)
This is a prayer to the Thrice (3) Holy God!

Introducing the Holy Spirit in the Holy Trinity
Is there a prayer just to the Holy Spirit?
Yes there is!
You have heard it before:
it starts: O Heavenly King, Comforter and Spirit of Truth…

It’s part of morning prayers:

O Heavenly King, Comforter, Spirit of Truth, Who art everywhere present and fillest all things, Treasury of good things and Giver of life: Come and dwell in us, and cleanse us of all impurity, and save our souls, O Good One.

Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. Thrice.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, both now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen. . - O Most Holy Trinity, have mercy on us. O Lord, blot but our sins. O Master, pardon our iniquities. O Holy One, visit and heal our infirmities for Thy name's sake.

Lord, have mercy. Thrice.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit,
both now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.

Our Father, Who art in the heavens, hallowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors; and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.

Troparia to the Holy Trinity:

Having risen from sleep, we fall down before Thee, O Good One,
and the angelic hymn we cry aloud to Thee, O Mighty One.
Holy, Holy, Holy art Thou. O God; through the Theotokos, have mercy on us.

Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit.
Read the book on the prayer, Holy God, if have time:
Craft Ideas:

  1. Colour Trinity icon found here.
  2. Draw a person saying their morning prayers to the Holy Trinity
  3. Write out the O Heavenly King if you have it memorized
  4. Draw the Holy Trinity Icon

Tuesday, October 13, 2015

October 11, 2015 ~ Protection of the Mother of God

Note: we begin each Sunday School this way:

1. Thanksgiving prayer for Holy Communion

2. Hand out prosphora 

3. Introduce each child, put their names on the poster board, the date of their name’s day and birthday 

4. Introduce the Jesus prayer and using the prayer ropes, pray the Jesus prayer together
About this time we pass out the first cracker, of which they will be quite excited about.
5. Then we begin the lesson.

This icon is in a black folder in the Sunday School box.
Please find it and use it!! Thank you!!!
The lesson begins after the two texts of the story
of the Protection of the Mother of God.
These texts are for your knowledge and to tell them
this great and beautiful story!



From time immemorial, the Church has celebrated the Most-holy Theotokos as the patroness and protectress of the Christian people, who, by her intercessory prayers, implores God's mercy for us sinners. The help of the Most-holy Mother of God has been clearly shown numerous times, to individuals and to nations, in peace and in war, in monastic deserts and in densely populated cities. The event that the Church commemorates and celebrates today confirms the Theotokos' consistent protection of Christian people. On October 1, 911, during the reign of Emperor Leo the Wise, there was an All-night Vigil in the Blachernae Church of the Mother of God in Constantinople. The church was full of people. St. Andrew the Fool-for-Christ was standing in the rear of the church with his disciple Epiphanius. At four o'clock in the morning, the Most-holy Theotokos appeared above the people, holding her omophorion outstretched as a protective covering for the faithful. She was clothed in gold-encrusted purple, and shone with an ineffable radiance, surrounded by apostles, saints, martyrs and virgins. St. Andrew said to Blessed Epiphanius: "Do you see, brother, the Queen and Lady of all praying for the whole world?'' Epiphanius replied: "I see, Father, and am struck with amazement!'' The Feast of the Protection was instituted to commemorate this event, and to remind us that we can prayerfully receive the unceasing protection of the Most-holy Theotokos in any time of difficulty.
*

"Today the Virgin stands in the midst of the Church, and with choirs of Saints she invisibly prays to God for us. Angels and Bishops venerate Her, Apostles and prophets rejoice together, Since for our sake she prays to the Eternal God!

This miraculous appearance of the Mother of God occurred in the mid-10th century in Constantinople, in the Blachernae church where her robe, veil, and part of her belt were preserved after being transferred from Palestine in the fifth century. On Sunday, October 1, during the All Night Vigil, when the church was overflowing with those at prayer, the Fool-for-Christ St. Andrew lifted up his eyes towards the heavens and beheld our most Holy Lady Theotokos coming through the air, resplendent with heavenly light and surrounded by an assembly of the Saints. St. John the Baptist and the holy Apostle John the Theologian accompanied the Queen of Heaven. On bended knees the Most Holy Virgin tearfully prayed for Christians.

After completing her prayer, she took her veil and spread it over the people in the church, protecting them from enemies both visible and invisible. She was resplendent with heavenly glory, and the protecting veil in her hands gleamed “more than the rays of the sun.” St. Andrew gazed trembling at the miraculous vision, and he asked his disciple, the blessed Epiphanius standing beside him, “Do you see, brother, the Holy Theotokos, praying for all the world?” Epiphanius answered, “I do see, holy Father, and I am in awe.” The Ever-Blessed Mother of God implored the Lord Jesus Christ to accept the prayers of all the people calling on His Most Holy Name, and to respond speedily to her intercession, “O Heavenly King, accept all those who pray to You and call on my name for help. Do not let them not go away from my icon unheard.” Ss. Andrew and Epiphanius were worthy to see the Mother of God at prayer, and “for a long time observed the Protecting Veil spread over the people and shining with flashes of glory. As long as the Theotokos was there, the Protecting Veil was also visible, but when she departed it became invisible. After taking it with her, she left behind the grace of her visitation.”

NOTE: Children are very drawn to this icon.
I remember my sister-friend's oldest son
holding up a copy of this icon in the car,
as he was afraid of animals coming onto the road;
I remember the Munchkin I cared for this summer
saying to himself, after he asked me
what this icon is,
the protection of the Mother of God.
*
The Lesson is as follows:

1. Show them the full icon, point out various parts:
the two Saints who see the Mother of God -- Ss. Andrew and Epiphanius --
how many people are in church at an all night vigil, and that
St. John the Theologian and St. John the Baptist, St. Nicolas,
the Holy Apostles...
how the Mother of God is above everyone protecting them
with her veil
and how Christ is above all of us, including His Mother
who she prays to for help for us.

2. Tell them the story from the two versions above. Ask them if any of them remembers the story and what happens. If none of them know, then tell them the story with excitement! My suggestion is that you read version TWO of this story,
as it has more details and can be read with some dramatic storytelling.
I have put in Bold some of the lines that I thought were esp. great to emphasize in
retelling this story!   You may want to mention point three below BEFORE telling to story,
as it gives the context and how
the people were in grave danger and were all in Church praying to be saved!

3. Explain that the vigil for was praying for help against
invaders who were trying to overcome the city
and that the Mother of God saved them.
The Primary Chronicle of St Nestor reflects that the protective intercession of the Mother of God was needed because an attack of a large pagan Russian fleet under the leadership of Askole and Dir. The feast celebrates the divine destruction of the fleet which threatened Constantinople itself, sometime in the years 864-867 or according to the Russian historian Vasiliev, on June 18, 860. Ironically, this Feast is considered important by the Slavic Churches but not by the Greeks.”
If any of them comments about how the Russians were pagan and trying to destroy, explain that they did not yet know Christ and
that when they learned of Christ and His Holy Mother
they learned great repentance and began to love this Feast very much.  

4. That we can ask the Mother of God to protect us too.
Sometimes our struggles do not go away
right away but we can have comfort that
the Mother of God is with us, is still protecting us,
loves us and can help us.

5.  Craft option if time permits:  
draw the icon of the Protection of the Mother of God
draw ways that the Mother of God can protect you
draw the Mother of God protecting your family and all those you love

October 4, 2015 ~ Psalm 23 ~ a lesson in Christ the Good Shepherd


1. Thanksgiving prayer for Holy Communion

2. Hand out prosphora 

3. Hand out prayer ropes and  pray the Jesus prayer together

4. Our lesson today is on Psalm 23!

We read the Psalm together in our first
day of Sunday School this year.
Does anyone remember it?
Today we are going to hear about King David and how
he loved God and was a Shepherd before he was King…
Let’s review Psalm 23 now...so get out your copy of Psalm 23
so that we can see it and say it together again.

Psalm 23

The Lord is my shepherd;
I shall not want.

He makes me to lie down in green pastures;
He leads me beside the still waters.

He restores my soul;
He leads me in the paths of righteousness
For His name’s sake.

Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death,
I will fear no evil;
For You are with me;
Your rod and Your staff, they comfort me.

You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies;
You anoint my head with oil;
My cup runs over.

Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me
All the days of my life;
And I will dwell in the house of the Lord
Forever.

*
Who wrote it? King David?

[Have time for discussion on what they know about King David,
including his adventures, i.e. David and Goliath]

What did King David do when he was a boy: he was a Shepherd.  So this is a Psalm he understood very well when he wrote it and called the Lord his Shepherd.

Did you know that this is one of the most famous Psalms? Many people
memorized this Psalm in kindergarten!
Lots of people say this Psalm as part of their prayers to get them
ready for taking Holy Communion.
In the early Church those who were preparing for baptism were taught this Psalm and needed to memorize it before they were baptised.***
*
Do you remember what a Shepherd does?
A Shepherd keeps the sheep safe, leads them to good green grass for them to eat,
keeps them safe while they sleep and brings them home.
A true Shepherd will also rescue a sheep if it gets lost or in danger.
*
Take down the icon from the wall of Christ the Good Shepherd.
If you have time, you can pass this icon around for the children
to venerate.
*
Ask them if they know that Christ is our Good Shepherd
and ask them how Christ is this in our lives.
Does Christ keep us safe?
His way of life that He wants us to live, keeps us safe …
sin hurts us and Christ shows a way that leads us to
healing so we don’t hurt ourselves by sin.
An example of this can be if you stole a bunch of cookies and ate them all,
you would not only feel bad for stealing but you would have stomach ache.
Christ’s way is better and keeps us from harm.
*
Does Christ feed us? Yes! in the Holy Eucharist! and by reading His Word, the Bible!
*
Christ tells us in the His Gospel that He IS the Good Shepherd!
*
Read these verses:

Luke 15:3-7

New International Version (NIV)
3 Then Jesus told them this parable: 4 “Suppose one of you has a hundred sheep and loses one of them. Doesn’t he leave the ninety-nine in the open country and go after the lost sheep until he finds it? 5 And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it on his shoulders 6 and goes home. Then he calls his friends and neighbors together and says, ‘Rejoice with me; I have found my lost sheep.’ 7 I tell you that in the same way there will be more rejoicing in heaven over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who do not need to repent.
*
Ask them what Christ is teaching us about Himself and how He is our Shepherd
(how he looks for us, how He loves us and wants us to not be lost,
to follow Him and be found always by Christ’s side; how Christ is so glad
when someone repents.

How do we repent?
1. We realize that we did something wrong

2. We are sorry for what we did - and if we don’t feel sorry yet - but do know that what we did is wrong, we can ask God to help us feel sorry - and we want to not do it again

3. When you are 7 years old  you can go to confession.  We will talk about confession this year.  Briefly, confession is where you can tell Jesus that you know you did something wrong and that you are sorry and want to not do it again and want Jesus Christ’s help in not doing the wrong again.

Be happy that you can repent and go to confession as it gives Jesus great joy and even the Holy Angels rejoice when we repent!

Craft Idea:

1. Draw a picture of Christ the Good Shepherd

2. Draw a picture of a child going to confession and how Jesus is there listening and is happy that the child wants to learn how not to sin and wants to work on it

3. Draw Jesus looking for the one lost sheep

*** NOTE for TEACHERS: “Psalm 22/23 which begins with the words, “The Lord is my Shepherd,” is probably one of the best known, most often quoted and memorized of all David’s beautiful hymns. It has always occupied an important place in the spiritual life of the Orthodox Christian, and is one of the Psalms included in the order of preparation for the reception of Holy Communion.

In the early Church the catechumens, especially as the time for their baptism drew near, were made familiar with its contents and were even obliged to learn it by heart. It seems, however, that its meaning was not fully explained to them until after they had received the grace of the All-holy Spirit in the mysteries of baptism, chrismation and the eucharist.”